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Edaganathar Temple
Photo: Ssriram mt, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Famous temples · Tamil Nadu

Edaganathar Temple

Shiva's lingam on the bank of the Vaigai river, near Madurai

Checked 19 Oct 2026 with 3 sources2 min read

Getting there

  • By air

    Madurai International Airport (IXM) serves the city. The village is 18 km from Madurai.

  • By train

    Sholavandan station (code SDN) is the nearest. The village is 3 km from Sholavandan, and a bus is needed from there.

  • By road

    City buses 63, 68, 54, 29A and 29LSS run from Madurai Periyar bus stand.

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Why devotees come here

Edaganathar temple at Thiruvedagam, near Madurai, is a Shiva temple on the bank of the Vaigai river. It is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams praised in the Tevaram. Legend says Sambandar's palm-leaf verses settled here, and that gave the village its name.

Legend says Sambandar's verses, written on a palm leaf, went against the current of the Vaigai river and settled here. Sambandar was pleased and named the place Edu Senranai Tharum Edagam, which became Thiruvedagam. Shiva is worshipped here as Edaganathar, in the form of the lingam, with his consort Parvati as Visalakshi. The temple is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams praised in the Tevaram. It is said that praying here is as good as praying at Kashi. The temple is described as the second most important Shiva temple in Madurai district.

The original complex is believed to have been built under the Pandyas. The present masonry structure was built under the Nayaks in the 16th century. The temple complex covers five acres and has two gateway towers, called gopurams. Inscriptions from Jatavarman Kulasekhara Pandyan in the 12th century, and from Krishna Deva Raya, are seen in the temple.

Carvings of Sambandar's episode decorate the stone steps that lead down to the Vaigai river.

Festivals

  • Tamil month of VaikasiEdu Ethireriya Utsavam

    Sambandar's palm-leaf episode is celebrated every year.

  • Day of MagamMuthu Pandal festival

    The most prominent festival at the temple.

  • KarthikaiSankabisheka

    A ritual bath of the lingam, considered very sacred in the region.

Tips for your visit

  • The stone steps down to the Vaigai river carry carvings of Sambandar's episode, so look at them on the way to the water.
  • Edu Ethireriya Utsavam falls in Vaikasi, so ask the temple for that year's dates.

Darshan at home

Not in the app yet

Edaganathar Temple is not in the Divya Darshan 360 app yet. These Famous temples temples are, with darshan videos you can watch at home:

The app is free, Android only. For darshan as if you are standing there, see the VR box (₹899, or ₹949 cash on delivery).

Questions people ask

Is Edaganathar one of the Paadal Petra Sthalams?

Yes. The temple is one of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams praised in the Tevaram.

Why is the village called Thiruvedagam?

Legend says Sambandar's palm-leaf verses went against the Vaigai current and settled here. Sambandar then named the spot Edu Senranai Tharum Edagam, which later became Thiruvedagam.

Who built the temple?

The original complex is believed to have been built under the Pandyas. The present masonry structure dates from the Nayak period, in the 16th century.

Is the temple on the river?

Yes. It stands on the bank of the Vaigai river, and carved scenes from Sambandar's story line the steps down to the water.

How we checked this page

On 19 Oct 2026 we checked every fact on this page against these sources, official ones first. Anything we could not confirm is left out.

  1. Edaganathar temple, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  2. Thiruvedagam, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  3. Madurai International Airport, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org

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