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Janardanaswamy Temple
Photo: Dev, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Famous temples · Kerala

Janardanaswamy Temple

Vishnu's shrine on a tableland by the sea in Varkala, Kerala

Checked 19 Oct 2026 with 3 sources2 min read

Getting there

  • By air

    Thiruvananthapuram International Airport is about 57 km from Varkala town.

  • By train

    Varkala Railway Station is about 2 km from the temple.

  • By road

    The temple is on NH 66 near the sea, about 10.9 km west of Kallambalam.

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Why devotees come here

Janardanaswamy Temple stands on a tableland by the sea in Varkala, Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala. It is dedicated to Vishnu and is among the 108 Abhimana Kshethrams, a group of Vaishnavite shrines.

The temple is dedicated to Vishnu in the form of Janardanaswamy, which locals call Varkaleswara. It is among the 108 Abhimana Kshethrams, a group of Vaishnavite shrines considered among the foremost Vishnu temples. Legend says the devas built a Vishnu temple here and worshipped him as Janardana.

Varkala is considered the best place for pitrkarma, the rites for departed ancestors, which is why it is sometimes called Dakshina Kashi. Kerala Tourism lists the temple among the ancient temples that make Varkala a major pilgrim destination, alongside Sivagiri Mutt.

An inscription shows the temple was partly renovated during the reign of Umayamma Rani, who ruled from 1677 to 84 CE. The sanctum is circular and topped by a conical dome of copper sheets. The square mandapa has wooden carvings of the navagrahas on its ceiling and a copper-plated roof. The site is a raised plateau beside the sea, and visitors climb a long set of steps to reach it.

Festivals

  • Meenam (March to April)Arattu festival

    A ten-day festival celebrated every year.

  • Chingam (August to September)Ashtami Rohini

    Celebrates the birthday of Krishna as a festival here.

Tips for your visit

  • Kappil, a backwater destination, is about 8 km from the temple.
  • Sivagiri Mutt is another pilgrim site in Varkala, along with the town's ancient temples.

Darshan at home

Not in the app yet

Janardanaswamy Temple is not in the Divya Darshan 360 app yet. These Famous temples temples are, with darshan videos you can watch at home:

The app is free, Android only. For darshan as if you are standing there, see the VR box (₹899, or ₹949 cash on delivery).

Questions people ask

Why is Varkala called Dakshina Kashi?

Varkala is considered the best place for pitrkarma, the rites for departed ancestors. That is why it is sometimes called Dakshina Kashi.

Where exactly is the temple?

It is in Varkala, Thiruvananthapuram district, about 25 km north of Thiruvananthapuram city.

How do I get there from the railway station?

Varkala Railway Station is about 2 km from the temple. The temple is on NH 66, near the sea, about 10.9 km west of Kallambalam.

Are there stairs to the temple?

Yes. The temple sits on a tableland by the sea, and visitors reach it by a long flight of stairs.

What is the Arattu festival?

It is a ten-day festival held every year in the Malayalam month of Meenam, which falls in March and April.

How we checked this page

On 19 Oct 2026 we checked every fact on this page against these sources, official ones first. Anything we could not confirm is left out.

  1. Janardanaswamy Temple, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  2. Varkala, Kerala Tourism (Government of Kerala) keralatourism.org
  3. Varkala, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org

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