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Vedapuriswarar Temple Thiruvedhikudi
Photo: Ssriram mt, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Famous temples · Tamil Nadu

Vedapuriswarar Temple Thiruvedhikudi

Counted among the earliest Chola temples, in Thiruvedhikudi, Tamil Nadu

Checked 19 Oct 2026 with 4 sources2 min read

Getting there

  • By air

    From Thiruvaiyaru town, Tiruchirapalli airport is about 56 km away.

  • By train

    From Thiruvaiyaru town, Thanjavur station is 13 km away and Ariyalur station is 30 km away.

  • By road

    From Thiruvaiyaru town, direct buses run from Thanjavur, 11 km away.

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Why devotees come here

Vedapuriswarar Temple stands in Thiruvedhikudi in Tamil Nadu, a Shiva temple praised in the Tevaram hymns. It is counted as the earliest of all Chola temples and is said to be 2,000 years old.

The Tevaram, a 7th century Tamil Saiva work by the nayanar poet saints, praises the presiding deity here, and the temple is classified as a Paadal Petra Sthalam. Legend says Brahma worshipped Shiva in this place, and that is how it came to be known as Thiruvedhikudi.

The oldest parts of the masonry structure were built in the Chola period, in the 9th century CE. Later expansions, including the tall gopuram gatehouses, were added up to the time of the Thanjavur Nayaks in the 16th century. Four gopurams stand over the gateways. It is one of the largest temple complexes in the state. The lingam sits in a square sanctum.

The temple is said to be 2,000 years old. It comes under the Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments (HR&CE) department.

Festivals

  • February or MarchMaha Shivaratri

    The major festival celebrated in the temple.

  • AprilSapthasthanam

    Held at Tiruvaiyaru each April.

Tips for your visit

  • Sun's rays fall on the lingam at sunrise on the 13th, 14th and 15th of Panguni every year, so a sunrise visit on those days is the one to plan.
  • During Sapthasthanam, the palanquins of the deities are carried through Thiruvedhikudi on their way to Thillaisthanam.

Darshan at home

Not in the app yet

Vedapuriswarar Temple Thiruvedhikudi is not in the Divya Darshan 360 app yet. These Famous temples temples are, with darshan videos you can watch at home:

The app is free, Android only. For darshan as if you are standing there, see the VR box (₹899, or ₹949 cash on delivery).

Questions people ask

What is the presiding lingam here called?

It is called Vedapuriswarar, and Mangayarkarasi has a shrine in the same temple as well.

Who looks after the temple?

The temple comes under the Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments (HR&CE) department.

Why is Shiva called Vazhaimadunathar here?

Legend says Shiva emerged from a banana tank, and that is why he is called Vazhaimadunathar at this temple.

Which villages does the Sapthasthanam procession pass through?

The palanquins carrying Sri Panchanadheewarar, Nandhikeswarar and Suyasayambikai go through Thirupazhanam, Thiruchottruthurai, Thiruvedhikudi, Thirukandiyur and Thirupoonthurthi before they reach Thillaisthanam.

How old is the temple?

Local reports say the temple is 2,000 years old. The oldest parts of its masonry date to the Chola dynasty, in the 9th century CE.

How we checked this page

On 19 Oct 2026 we checked every fact on this page against these sources, official ones first. Anything we could not confirm is left out.

  1. Vedapuriswarar Temple, Thiruvedhikudi, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  2. 'Sapthasthanam' festival begins, The Hindu thehindu.com
  3. Natarajar idol stolen from Thanjavur district temple 62 years ago traced to Asia Society Museum at New York, The Hindu thehindu.com
  4. Thiruvaiyaru, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org

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