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Virupakshi Temple

Famous temples · Karnataka

Virupakshi Temple

Shiva as Virupaksha, with an atma linga, in Mulbagal, Karnataka

Checked 21 Oct 2026 with 3 sources2 min read

Getting there

  • By air

    Bengaluru Kempegowda International Airport is the nearest international airport, about 100 km away.

  • By train

    Bangarpet is the nearest railway station, 45 km away.

  • By road

    The nearest bus stop is at Mulbagal, about 4 km from the temple.

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Why devotees come here

Virupakshi Temple is a Shiva shrine in Mulbagal, Kolar district, Karnataka. It is one of the few temples with an atma linga in its sanctum, and its enclosures and three gates follow the Dravidian style.

Virupakshi Temple is dedicated to Virupaksha, a form of Shiva. It is in Mulbagal, about 5 km from Mulabagilu and around 30 km from Kolar city. The Stalapurana says sage Atrimaharshi installed the Shivalinga. Legend says the temple was built by Lakkana Dandesha, who governed Mulavayi province under Devaraya-II of the Vijayanagara Empire.

The temple is believed to have been built during Vijayanagara rule in the 14th century. A Deccan Herald report calls it an 800-year-old temple. It stands at Virupaksha fort, near the ASI-protected Ramalingeshawara group of temples at Avani. It follows the Dravidian style, with extensive inner and outer enclosures and three gates. The shikara above the sanctum is now in a state of ruin.

Inside the garbhagriha is the Tejolingam, an atma linga. It is said to look honey coloured in the early morning and to turn white and other colours by evening. The temple is widely known for this change.

Festivals

  • Rathasaptami, the day after SankranthiRathotsava

    The temple's Rathotsava, the chariot festival, is held on this day.

  • Night of Maha ShivaratriMaha Shivaratri

    Celebrated with great fervor, attracting thousands of devotees from far and wide.

Tips for your visit

  • Kotilingeshwara Temple, about 20 km away, has one of the largest Shiva lingas in the world, along numerous smaller lingas.
  • Avani Hill, about 7 km from the temple, is known for its views and trekking.
  • The Ramalingeshawara group of temples at Avani is protected by the Archaeological Survey of India, and is near this temple.

Darshan at home

Not in the app yet

Virupakshi Temple is not in the Divya Darshan 360 app yet. These Famous temples temples are, with darshan videos you can watch at home:

The app is free, Android only. For darshan as if you are standing there, see the VR box (₹899, or ₹949 cash on delivery).

Questions people ask

How far is Virupakshi Temple from Kolar?

The temple is around 30 km from Kolar city, and about 5 km from Mulabagilu town.

Is the shikara still intact?

No. The shikara above the sanctum is now in a state of ruin.

Who installed the Shivalinga here?

The Stalapurana says sage Atrimaharshi installed it. Legend credits Lakkana Dandesha with building the temple.

When is the chariot festival held?

The Rathotsava of the Virupaksha temple is held on Rathasaptami, the day after Sankranthi.

How far is the nearest bus stop?

The nearest bus stop is at Mulbagal, about 4 km from the temple.

How we checked this page

On 21 Oct 2026 we checked every fact on this page against these sources, official ones first. Anything we could not confirm is left out.

  1. Virupakshi Temple Mulbagal, Kolar district (Government of Karnataka) kolar.nic.in
  2. Mulabagilu, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org
  3. Mulbagal's 800-Year-Old Virupaksha Temple Crumbles Amid Official Neglect, Deccan Herald deccanherald.com

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