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Modhera Sun Temple
Photo: Musafir kanya, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Famous temples · Gujarat

Modhera Sun Temple

The 11th century Sun Temple of Surya in Mehsana district, Gujarat

Checked 19 Oct 2026 with 2 sources2 min read

Getting there

  • By air

    Ahmedabad Airport is about 95 km away, roughly 2 hours by road.

  • By train

    Mehsana Junction is the nearest railway station, about 28 km away, around 40 minutes by road.

  • By road

    Mehsana is 26 km, Gandhinagar 83 km and Ahmedabad 99 km away by road.

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Book and check

Official pages only. We do not sell darshan passes or tours.

Why devotees come here

Modhera Sun Temple is a Hindu temple of the solar deity Surya, in the village of Modhera in Mehsana district, Gujarat. It stands on the bank of the River Pushpavati. Built in the 11th century, it is no longer used for worship and is a protected monument.

The Modhera Sun Temple is dedicated to Surya, the solar deity. Worship no longer takes place here, and the Archaeological Survey of India protects it as a monument. The sanctum is aligned so that the first rays of the rising sun fall on the image of Surya during the equinoxes.

The Chaulukya rulers built the temple in the 11th century. The Archaeological Survey of India dates it to 1026-27 CE, under Bhima I. It is built in the Māru-Gurjara style, also called the Chaulukya style. The assembly hall has 52 intricately carved pillars. The stepped tank called the Kunda is 176 feet long north to south and 120 feet wide east to west.

Historian A. K. Majumdar has suggested that the temple may commemorate a defence against Mahmud of Ghazni. This remains a theory, not a settled fact.

Festivals

  • Third week of January, after UttarayanModhera Dance Festival

    A three-day dance festival, called Uttarardha Mahotsav, held at the temple complex.

Tips for your visit

  • Modhera lies on the way to the temples of Bahucharaji.
  • The sunrise alignment happens during the solar equinoxes.

Darshan at home

Not in the app yet

Modhera Sun Temple is not in the Divya Darshan 360 app yet. These Famous temples temples are, with darshan videos you can watch at home:

The app is free, Android only. For darshan as if you are standing there, see the VR box (₹899, or ₹949 cash on delivery).

Questions people ask

Is Modhera Sun Temple still used for worship?

No. The temple is no longer used for worship. It is a protected monument maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Is there anything special about the sunlight at Modhera?

Yes. The sanctum is aligned so that the first rays of the rising sun fall on the image of Surya during the solar equinoxes.

When is the dance festival at Modhera?

A three-day dance festival, Uttarardha Mahotsav, is held at the temple complex in the third week of January, after Uttarayan.

How far is Modhera from Ahmedabad?

Ahmedabad is 99 km away by road. The airport is about 95 km away, roughly 2 hours by road.

What is the Kunda at Modhera?

The Kunda is a stepped reservoir. It measures 176 feet from north to south and 120 feet from east to west.

How we checked this page

On 19 Oct 2026 we checked every fact on this page against these sources, official ones first. Anything we could not confirm is left out.

  1. Modhera Sun Temple, Gujarat Tourism (Government of Gujarat) gujarattourism.com
  2. Sun Temple, Modhera, Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org

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